The factory lower is 7.5". The general rule is that every 1/2" increase in diameter size equates to 2# of boost. Although there are slightly variances in pulley measurements depending on the brand, the generally accepted measurements are as follows.
OEM upper Lightning pulley = 2.93"
OEM upper HD pulley = 3.16"
2# upper pulley = 2.78"
2# lower pulley = 8.0"
4# lower pulley = 8.5"
6# lower pulley = 9.0"
8# lower pulley = 9.5"
Yes, there are some 3# and 5# pulleys out there.
Boost is relative so the best yardstick to gauge pulley combinations is use of pulley ratio which is exactly what the name implies, the ratio of revolutions made by the SC pulley in relation to the number of revolutions made by the crank pulley.
To determine pulley ratio divide the diameter (in inches) of the lower pulley by the diameter (in inches) of the upper pulley.
You can even go one step further and determine the SC speed at any given engine RPM by multiplying the RPM by the pulley ratio.
As you might already be aware, refer to the pulley diameter at the belt surface, not the lip-to-lip measurement.